Strange fruit video is of billie holiday singing the song. Sherry marion tempe, az i paired this video with a book by karen hesse about the dust bowl. The dust bowl began in 1931, and wreaked havoc even through 1941. What what happened because of the great depression. It wouldnt be until the beginning of world war ii, and the much needed rains of the early 1940s, that farms and farmers begin to recover.
What was a normal meal for people living in the dust bowl. The 150,000squaremile area, encompassing the oklahoma and texas panhandles and neighboring sections of kansas, colorado, and new mexico, has little rainfall, light soil, and high winds, a potentially destructive combination. The dust bowl ravaged the great plains during the 1930s, while the country was already in the midst of the great depression. The great depression began with the stock market crash of 1929 and was made worse by the 1930s dust bowl. This will allow you to get a general assessment of students prior knowledge of this era and the location of the dust bowl. Here are some interesting facts about the dust bowl. The great depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the united states. The timing of the great depression varied across the world. This was a great video to help them understand the true economics of the great depression. Ken burns and dayton duncan discuss making the dust bowl and the myriad hardships facing those in the panhandle during the 1930s. Interview with florence owens thompson, the mona lisa of. T will have the ss watch a short video clip on united streaming about the dust bowl and the effect on people and how it made many people migrate to other parts of the country.
Life on the plains remembering the dust bowl and great depression. The dust bowl drought of the 1930s was one of the worst environmental disasters of the twentieth century anywhere in the world. Stuff you dont really want to know but for some reason have to about the great depression the dust bowl three big things. Mapping the dust bowl and the great depression by history. The great depression, the dust bowl, and new deal in oklahoma what caused the great depression. The great depression took its tolls on farmers, who like many other americans, had borrowed heavily and made decisions based on. Dust bowl and the great depression university of oregon. About for books the grapes of wrath for kindle video. Life on the plains remembering the dust bowl and great. Did farmers continue to farm even while the dust storms were happening. The state was hit with that double whammy leading to a diaspora of middle americans to coastal and urban cities. Dust bowl facts the dust bowl facts great depression. The dust bowl was the name given to the droughtstricken southern plains region of the united states, which suffered severe dust storms during a dry period in the 1930s.
Documentary, tv miniseries a documentary about the 1930s drought of north american prairie farm land, and its. It shows the difference between before and during the dust bowl. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. What did the red cross issue to try and help people living in the dust bowl.
As a followup, ask them to identify on a map where they think the dust bowl was located. The dust bowl intensified the wrath of the great depression. Roosevelt offered help by creating the drought relief service, which offered relief checks, the buying of livestock, and food handouts. During the 1930s, texas and the great plains were struck by a terrible drought, called the dust bowl. In up from the dust, players take on the roles of twins frank and ginny dunn, whose family wheat farm is devastated by the great depression and dust bowl.
Ideal as a supplement to a curriculum or for independent study. Little, brown and company, 1993 190 2 fanslow, robin a. This is a video i made to accompany my ap us history final way back in the day that illustrates what the great depression and the dust bowl was like. Its a reminder how much the great depression and dust bowl are oklahoma stories. Tens of thousands of excellent, educational videos in a huge, intuitive directory. Farming and dust bowl webquest mapping the dust bowl and the great depression franklin delano roosevelt fdr webquest hoover dam and the great depression golden gate bridge webquest people of the 1930s hall of fameshame project. The untold story of those who survived the great american dust bowl by timothy egan author, patrick lawlor narrator. This video shows how the 192030s were affected by the dust bowl. In 1932, there were 14 dust storms recorded on the plains an area that included the panhandle of oklahoma and texas, southwest kansas, southeastern colorado, and nebraska.
Michael cooper spoke to elementary school students and teachers about his childrens book dust to eat. What are the some ways the great depression happened. Watch surviving dust bowl ajlevings on dailymotion. Browse 256 dust bowl stock videos and clips available to use in your projects, or search for great depression or dust storm to find more great stock footage and broll video clips. Farmers could no longer grow crops as the land turned into a desert. Surviving the dust bowl pbs, the american experience you can watch the video below or view it on youtube here. The dust bowl great depression exam i escapism during the great depression franklin d.
This caused the largest migration in american history. To find additional documents from american memory on this topic, use such key words as migrant workers, migrant camps, farm workers, dust bowl, and drought. The dust bowl and great depression smore newsletters. The dust bowl was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the american and canadian prairies during the 1930s. Experience the 1930s from the dust bowl to the new deal, readers ages 12 to 15 investigate the causes, duration, and outcome of the great depression, the period of time when more than 20 percent of americans were unemployed. To describe what the dust bowl is and how this related to the great depression in america. In one year during the great depression, its estimated that 6,500 people were killed trying to hop on moving freight trains. Browse 5,116 great depression stock photos and images available, or search for dust bowl or stock market crash to find more great stock photos and pictures. The dust bowl and the great depression the extreme weather came on top of farmers struggling to survive during the great depression. Dust bowl is artist alexandre hogues commentary on who was to be blamed for the dust bowl.
Trees,like red cedar and green ash, are planted along fence rows,and farmers and workers from the civilian conservation corps are paid to plant them. For a decade, farmers and farmland was ruined, and the industry was greatly hurt. Roosevelts rise to power the new deal i the new deal ii great depression exam ii the start of world war ii pearl harbor african americans, the homefront, and women during world war ii world war ii exam i world war ii pacific theater world war ii european. At the same time, the great depression put millions of americans out of work. The dust bowl was an area in the midwest that suffered from drought during the 1930s and the great depression. Many died as the result of accidents, though some were killed by guards hired by railways to keep hobos off. Great depression stock pictures, royaltyfree photos. The projects purpose was to try and stop dust storms from causing as much damage. The stock market crash on october 29th, 1929, marked the beginning of the biggest, longest, worstest, economic and emotional depression in all of u. The great american dust bowl hardcover october 8, 20. The great depression of the 1930s was no fun for those who lived through it, and the memory of it stands today as a reminder of how tough life can be when the bottom drops out of.
The dust bowl decade was known as the dirty 30s and the storms became known as black blizzards. Designed for teachers, students, parents, homeschoolers, educators and all lifelong learners. The 1920s saw a rise in buying cars and appliances on installment, or what we call credit today image courtesy of the joliet public library. The dust bowl was the name given to the great plains region devastated by drought in 1930s depressionridden america. The extreme weather came on top of farmers struggling to survive during the great depression. The drought came in three waves, 1934, 1936, and 19391940, but some regions of the high plains experienced. The dust bowl making the dust bowl uncovering the dust. Dust bowl film lesson 2 the dust bowl great depression and world war ii. Drought and depression in the 1930s, published by clarion books. Guaranteed high prices during wwi and government appeals to farmers patriotism encouraged many to expand their herds and their cropland.
World war one, credit spending in the united states, laissez faire policies of the 1920s, stock market crash of 1929, smoothawley tariff act of 1929, bank failures in the early 1930s, info and a historical stick figure assignment on calvin coolidge part 2 great depression 25 slides including. The great depression is one of the single mostimportant events to occur in world history during the twentieth century. That helped make works like john steinbecks grapes of wrath possible. In all, 400,000 people left the great plains, victims of the combined action of severe drought and poor soil conservation practices. An estimated 2 million people became hobos during the dust bowl.
The dust bowl what the drought during the depression did to farms. It is also a defining moment in american government, politics, culture, economics, and even oklahoma history. Next, ask students to write five words that they think of when hearing about the great depression or the 1930s in the united states. These people experienced hardships that we cant even begin to imagine and i often wonder how our nation would handle something like this today. The dust bowl chronicles the worst manmade ecological disaster in american history, in which the frenzied wheat boom of the great plowup, followed by a decadelong drought during the 1930s. The 1929 stock market crash began the greatest economic slump of the 20th century, leading to strikes and rife unemployment. Dust bowl film lesson 3 dust bowl great depression and. Dust and drought the american experience in the classroom. Fourth grade lesson in great depression the dust bowl. Dust bowl facts the great depression causes dust bowl facts. The dust bowl was an environmental phenomenon that struck the great plains during the 1930s, as the nation was in the midst of the great depression. Interview with florence owens thompson, the mona lisa of the dust bowl. Not only was there financial loss from the great depression, but there was also a natural catastrophe that lasted for years.
Dust bowl during the great depression american memory. Stock market crash, banking crisis, business crisis. Webquestsactivities 1930s great depression webquest great depression. At the end of the great depression and the worst years of the dust bowl, this image promised the citizens of bloomfield that nature runs in cycles, and that better crops and greater prosperity lay ahead. Really shows the plight of what it was like in those days of the great depression and dust bowl era. Dust bowl and new deal programs the great depression. During the great depression, a series of droughts combined with nonsustainable agricultural practices led to devastating dust storms, famine, diseases and deaths related to breathing dust. Songs of the great depression and the dust bowl migrants. Three million people left their farms on the great plains during the drought and half a million migrated to other states, almost all to the west. Areas of kansas, colorado, oklahoma, texas, and new mexico were all part of the dust bowl. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. As they experience the hardships of the 1930s, players learn about americans strategies for survival as individuals, communities, and a nation. The pulitzer prizewinning epic of the great depression, a book that galvanized. Roosevelt responded to the economic calamity with programs known as.
359 1057 1278 863 1128 1136 959 451 486 1020 320 604 665 1190 125 1345 849 722 36 841 1088 927 1592 53 719 947 348 182 208 83 760 280 1354 835 1194 181 1049